Sunday, May 31, 2020

Wikipedia article of the day for June 1, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for June 1, 2020 is SMS Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse.
SMS Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse was a German pre-dreadnought battleship of the Kaiser Friedrich III class, built as part of a program of naval expansion under Kaiser Wilhelm II. She was laid down in January 1898, launched in June 1899, and completed in May 1901, and was armed with a main battery of four 24-centimeter (9.4 in) guns in two twin gun turrets. The vessel served in the Home Fleet and later the High Seas Fleet for the first seven years of her career, participating in training cruises and maneuvers. Placed in reserve in 1910, the battleship was returned to active service in 1914 at the outbreak of World War I, tasked with coastal defense in the North Sea. The ship was deployed briefly to the Baltic but saw no action. In 1915, Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse was again withdrawn from service and relegated to secondary duties as a depot ship in Kiel and then a torpedo target ship. The vessel was sold for scrapping and broken up in 1920. (This article is part of a featured topic: Battleships of Germany.)

Saturday, May 30, 2020

Wikipedia article of the day for May 31, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for May 31, 2020 is British hydrogen bomb programme.
The British hydrogen bomb programme was the ultimately successful British effort to develop thermonuclear weapons. The successful test of an atomic bomb in Operation Hurricane in 1952 made Britain a nuclear power, but hopes that the United States would be sufficiently impressed to restore the Special Relationship were soon disappointed. In 1954, Cabinet agreed to proceed with the development of the hydrogen bomb. The scientists at the Atomic Weapons Establishment did not know how to build one, but produced three designs: Orange Herald, a large boosted fission weapon; Green Bamboo, an interim design; and Green Granite, a true thermonuclear design. The first series of Operation Grapple tests (newsreel featured) were hailed as a success, but Green Granite was a failure. In November 1957, they successfully tested a thermonuclear design. Subsequent tests demonstrated a mastery of the technology. Together with the Sputnik crisis, this resulted in the 1958 US–UK Mutual Defence Agreement, and the Special Relationship was restored.

In Lockdown, a Neighborhood Opens Up


By BY NELLIE BOWLES AND CAYCE CLIFFORD from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3cfPSwm

Twitter Had Been Drawing a Line for Months When Trump Crossed It


By BY KATE CONGER from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3dgvigp

Friday, May 29, 2020

Wikipedia article of the day for May 30, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for May 30, 2020 is Samuel Mulledy.
Samuel Mulledy (1811–1866) was an American Catholic priest and Jesuit. Born in Virginia, he attended Georgetown College in Washington, D.C., where his brother, Thomas F. Mulledy, was the president. He then entered the Society of Jesus in 1831 and proved to be a good student. He was sent to Rome to study for the priesthood and to prepare for teaching. Upon his return, he held senior academic positions, culminating in his appointment as president of Georgetown College in 1845. Mulledy reluctantly accepted the position but requested to be relieved just eight months later. He continued to teach and minister, until his expulsion from the Jesuit order in 1850 due to alcoholism. For the next decade, he was a transient at churches in Massachusetts and New York, until being assigned to St. Lawrence O'Toole in New York City, where he remained for the rest of his life. On his deathbed, Mulledy successfully petitioned to be re-admitted to the Society of Jesus.

While Twitter Confronts Trump, Zuckerberg Keeps Facebook Out of It


By BY MIKE ISAAC AND CECILIA KANG from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2Me2Jo9

A Trump vs. Twitter Week


By BY SHIRA OVIDE from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3deZI2T

Google Rescinds Offers to Thousands of Contract Workers


By BY DAISUKE WAKABAYASHI from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3gBXegK

Twitter Places Warning on a Trump Tweet, Saying It Glorified Violence


By BY RAYMOND ZHONG AND RUSSELL GOLDMAN from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3ddA0LT

The President Versus the Mods


By BY KEVIN ROOSE from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3gAqXGY

Twitter Places Warning on a Trump Tweet, Saying It Glorified Violence


By BY RAYMOND ZHONG AND RUSSELL GOLDMAN from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3ddo7G3

Thursday, May 28, 2020

Wikipedia article of the day for May 29, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for May 29, 2020 is Pod (The Breeders album).
Pod is the debut album by American alternative rock band the Breeders, released by 4AD records on May 29, 1990. Engineered by Steve Albini, it features band leader Kim Deal (pictured) on vocals and guitar, Josephine Wiggs on bass, Britt Walford on drums, and Tanya Donelly on guitar. The Breeders formed in 1988 when Deal, a member of the Pixies, befriended Donelly of Throwing Muses during a European tour. They recorded a country-infused demo in 1989, leading to 4AD co-founder Ivo Watts-Russell funding an album, Pod, recorded that year at the Palladium studio in Edinburgh, Scotland. The album became a critical and popular success, reaching number 22 in the UK. Critics praised its dark, sexualized lyrics, and compared it favorably to the Pixies. Nirvana's Kurt Cobain said it was one of his favorite records, and Pitchfork ranked it number 81 on its list of the best albums of the 1990s. The cover art was designed by Vaughan Oliver and portrays a man performing a fertility dance while wearing a belt of eels.

Facebook and Its Secret Policies


By BY SHIRA OVIDE from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/36Ea2yI

Defying Trump, Twitter Doubles Down on Labeling Tweets


By BY KATE CONGER AND MIKE ISAAC from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/36DyX5o

A.C.L.U. Accuses Clearview AI of Privacy ‘Nightmare Scenario’


By BY DAVEY ALBA from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2TMXgc4

Wednesday, May 27, 2020

Wikipedia article of the day for May 28, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for May 28, 2020 is Great spotted woodpecker.
The great spotted woodpecker (Dendrocopos major) is a medium-sized woodpecker with pied black and white plumage and a red patch on the lower belly. Males and young birds also have red markings on the neck or head. This species is found across Eurasia and parts of North Africa, in all types of woodlands. Some individuals have a tendency to wander, leading to the recent recolonisation of Ireland. Great spotted woodpeckers chisel into trees to find food or excavate nest holes, and also drum for contact and territorial advertisement; they have anatomical adaptations to manage the physical stresses from the hammering action. They can extract seeds from pine cones and insect larvae from inside trees, and will eat eggs and chicks of other birds. Both parents incubate the clutch of four to six eggs and continue to feed the chicks for about ten days after they fledge. The species has a large population and is not threatened.

Twitter Comes Under Attack From Trump’s Supporters


By BY KATE CONGER AND DAVEY ALBA from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2TLChGt

Oh No, Here Comes the Transportation Hellscape


By BY SHIRA OVIDE from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2ZJNJpN

Space Out and Explore the Universe Without Leaving Home


By BY J. D. BIERSDORFER from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2XxWAbK

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Wikipedia article of the day for May 27, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for May 27, 2020 is Australasian Antarctic Expedition.
The Australasian Antarctic Expedition (1911–1914), headed by Douglas Mawson, explored the largely uncharted coast of Antarctica due south of Australia. Mawson was inspired to lead his own venture by his experiences on Ernest Shackleton's Nimrod expedition in 1907–1909. During its time in Antarctica, the Australasian Antarctic Expedition's sledging parties covered around 2,600 miles (4,180 km) of unexplored territory. Its ship, SY Aurora (pictured), navigated 1,800 miles (2,900 km) of unmapped coastline. Scientific activities included meteorological measurements, magnetic observations, an expansive oceanographic program, and the collection of many biological and geological samples, including the discovery of the first meteorite found in Antarctica. The expedition was the first to establish and maintain wireless contact between Antarctica and Australia. Its broad exploration program laid the groundwork for Australia's later territorial claims in Antarctica.

Twitter Adds Labels to Trump’s Tweets for First Time


By BY KATE CONGER from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3d5UKFv

Twitter Grapples Anew With Its Trump Conundrum


By BY KATE CONGER AND DAVEY ALBA from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3elCsjD

Amazon Misses a Shopping Opportunity


By BY SHIRA OVIDE from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2yAaGkn

When the C.E.O., Already Facing a Crisis, Gets the Coronavirus


By BY ERIN GRIFFITH from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2X1rv0K

China’s Virus Apps May Outlast the Outbreak, Stirring Privacy Fears


By BY RAYMOND ZHONG from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3d1RXNq

Remember the MOOCs? After Near-Death, They’re Booming


By BY STEVE LOHR from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2M4BLit

Monday, May 25, 2020

Wikipedia article of the day for May 26, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for May 26, 2020 is Paul E. Patton.
Paul E. Patton (born May 26, 1937) is an American politician who served as the 59th governor of Kentucky from 1995 to 2003. He became wealthy operating coal mines for 20 years, then sold most of his coal interests in the late 1970s and entered politics. After serving briefly in the cabinet of Governor John Y. Brown Jr. and chairing the state Democratic Party, he was elected lieutenant governor in 1991. Four years later, he was elected governor over the Republican Party's Larry Forgy. The major achievement of Patton's first term was overhauling higher education, including making the state's community colleges and technical schools independent of the University of Kentucky and organizing them into the Kentucky Community and Technical College System. Because of a 1992 amendment to the Kentucky Constitution, he was the first governor eligible to succeed himself in office since James Garrard in 1800, and he was re-elected in 1999.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Wikipedia article of the day for May 25, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for May 25, 2020 is Hurricane Fred (2015).
Hurricane Fred was the easternmost Atlantic hurricane ever to form in the tropics, and the first to move through Cape Verde since 1892. The second hurricane of the 2015 Atlantic hurricane season, Fred became a Category 1 hurricane on August 31 as it approached Cape Verde, which was placed under a hurricane warning for the first time ever. The Barlavento Islands endured gales and flooding rains as the eye of the hurricane paralleled their shorelines. Structural damage across Boa Vista and Sal presented as leveled roofs, damaged homes and toppled utility poles. Farmers on São Nicolau suffered crop and livestock losses when they saw their lands flood. Fred's rains, though destructive, alleviated a drought across the Sotavento Islands of Cape Verde. Elsewhere, violent seas along the West African shoreline destroyed fishing villages and submerged homes in Senegal. Between the coasts of West Africa and Cape Verde, nine people died in maritime incidents.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Wikipedia article of the day for May 24, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for May 24, 2020 is Worcestershire v Somerset, 1979.
On 24 May 1979, in a game against Worcestershire, Somerset County Cricket Club captain Brian Rose chose to declare his team's innings closed after one over, throwing the game to manipulate a loophole in the rules. He was aiming to avoid elimination on a strike rate tie-breaker from the quarterfinals of the 1979 Benson & Hedges Cup, a one-day cricket competition for counties in England and Wales. After Somerset scored one run and declared, Worcestershire scored the two runs they needed to win. The match at New Road (pictured) in Worcester was completed in 18 minutes, with only 16 legal deliveries. Although Somerset's declaration was within the Laws of Cricket, Rose was condemned by the press and cricket officials. Just over a week after the match, the Test and County Cricket Board met for an emergency session and voted to eject Somerset from the competition by a vote of seventeen to one. The Laws were later changed to ban declarations in professional one-day cricket.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Wikipedia article of the day for May 23, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for May 23, 2020 is Anne Hathaway.
Anne Hathaway (born 1982) is an American actress. The recipient of multiple awards, she was one of the highest-paid actresses in the world in 2015, and her films have earned more than $6.8 billion worldwide. She made her breakthrough in The Princess Diaries (2001). After roles in the 2005 dramas Havoc and Brokeback Mountain, she played an assistant to a fashion magazine editor in The Devil Wears Prada (2006), and a recovering alcoholic in Rachel Getting Married (2008). She starred in the romantic films Bride Wars (2009), Valentine's Day (2010), and Love & Other Drugs (2010), and in the fantasy film Alice in Wonderland (2010). In 2012, Hathaway starred as Catwoman in The Dark Knight Rises and as Fantine in the musical drama Les Misérables, for which she won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. She played a scientist in Interstellar (2014), the owner of an online fashion site in the comedy The Intern (2015), and a haughty actress in the heist film Ocean's 8 (2018).

Why All the Shouting About Google?


By BY SHIRA OVIDE from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3gexTcH

Amazon Angles to Grab Back Customers


By BY KAREN WEISE from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3gbUEOt

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Wikipedia article of the day for May 22, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for May 22, 2020 is 1962 Tour de France.
The 1962 Tour de France was the 49th edition of the Tour de France, one of cycling's Grand Tours. The 4,274-kilometre (2,656 mi) race consisted of 22 stages, including two split stages, starting in Nancy on 24 June and finishing at the Parc des Princes in Paris on 15 July. For the first time since 1929, the Tour was contested by trade teams instead of national teams. Victory in the individual time trial of stage 20 put Jacques Anquetil (pictured) in the general classification leader's yellow jersey, which he held until the conclusion of the race to win his third Tour de France, defending his title. Jef Planckaert placed second, and Raymond Poulidor third. In the other race classifications, Rudi Altig won the points classification, and Federico Bahamontes won the mountains classification. Anquetil's team Saint-Raphaël–Helyett–Hutchinson won the team classification, and Eddy Pauwels won the award for most combative rider. Altig and Emile Daems won the most stages, with three each.

Facebook Starts Planning for Permanent Remote Workers


By BY KATE CONGER from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3bWZb3P

A Case for Cooperation Between Machines and Humans


By BY JOHN MARKOFF from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3bTo2We

Robots! (Don’t Get Too Excited.)


By BY SHIRA OVIDE from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2WNS5ue

Bethenny Frankel’s Dark Journey to Find Medical Masks


By BY JACK NICAS from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2Tq3Zsp

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Wikipedia article of the day for May 21, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for May 21, 2020 is Marcel Lihau.
Marcel Lihau (1931–1999) was a Congolese jurist, law professor, and politician who helped create two constitutions for the Democratic Republic of the Congo. He attended the Université catholique de Louvain in Belgium, becoming one of the first Congolese to study law, and was made dean of the law faculty at Lovanium University in 1963. The following year, he helped deliver the Luluabourg Constitution, which the Congolese adopted by referendum. In 1965, Joseph-Desiré Mobutu seized control of the country and directed him to produce a new constitution. Lihau was First President of the new Supreme Court of Justice of the Congo from 1968 until 1975, when Mobutu summarily removed him from his post and placed him under house arrest. After Lihau helped found the reform-oriented Union pour la Démocratie et le Progrès Social, Mobutu suspended his rights and banished him to a rural village. Lihau eventually moved to the United States, where he continued to advocate for political reform in the Congo until his death.

You Don’t Need Flying Cars to Save Lives


By BY SHIRA OVIDE from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/36envgD

Helping 911 Save Lives


By BY SHIRA OVIDE from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3e4Skai

Everything You Need to Know About Slow Internet Speeds


By BY BRIAN X. CHEN from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2XajCFg

How the ‘Plandemic’ Movie and Its Falsehoods Spread Widely Online


By BY SHEERA FRENKEL, BEN DECKER AND DAVEY ALBA from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2XrW3rR

Poor Americans Face Hurdles in Getting Promised Internet


By BY DAVID MCCABE from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/36e3VB0

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

A City Locks Down to Fight Coronavirus, but Robots Come and Go


By BY CADE METZ AND ERIN GRIFFITH from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2zUIPLM

Wikipedia article of the day for May 20, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for May 20, 2020 is Aitraaz.
Aitraaz (Objection) is a 2004 Indian Hindi-language romantic thriller film directed by Abbas–Mustan. It stars Akshay Kumar and Priyanka Chopra (pictured), along with Kareena Kapoor Khan, Amrish Puri, Paresh Rawal and Annu Kapoor. It was produced by Subhash Ghai, with a screenplay by Shyam Goel and Shiraz Ahmed, and soundtrack by Himesh Reshammiya. In the film, a man is accused of sexual harassment by his female superior. It was released to positive reviews, and to widespread critical acclaim for Chopra's performance as Sonia Roy. Aitraaz was a commercial success, grossing over ₹260 million at the box office against a budget of ₹110 million. At the 50th Filmfare Awards, Chopra was nominated for Best Supporting Actress and won Best Performance in a Negative Role for her work. She also won the Bengal Film Journalists' Association Award for Best Actress and the Screen Award for Best Actor in a Negative Role. The film received ten nominations at the 2005 International Indian Film Academy Awards, winning three.

The Hot New Thing in Clubby Silicon Valley? An App Called Clubhouse


By BY ERIN GRIFFITH AND TAYLOR LORENZ from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3bH5wQR

Tesla Owners Try to Make Sense of Elon Musk’s ‘Red Pill’ Moment


By BY NELLIE BOWLES from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2WIt6Zg

A Little E-Commerce Has Big Ripples


By BY SHIRA OVIDE from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/3g5GGxC

‘Way Too Late’: Inside Amazon’s Biggest Outbreak


By BY KAREN WEISE from NYT Technology https://ift.tt/2ZgW1FB

Monday, May 18, 2020

Wikipedia article of the day for May 19, 2020

The Wikipedia article of the day for May 19, 2020 is Russian battleship Peresvet.
Peresvet was the lead ship of the three pre-dreadnought battleships of the Peresvet class built for the Imperial Russian Navy at the end of the nineteenth century. The ship was transferred to the Pacific Squadron upon completion and based at Port Arthur from 1903. During the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–05, she participated in the Battle of Port Arthur and was seriously damaged during the Battle of the Yellow Sea and again in the Siege of Port Arthur. The ship was scuttled before the Russians surrendered, then salvaged by the Japanese and placed into service with the name Sagami. Partially rearmed, Sagami was reclassified by the Imperial Japanese Navy as a coastal defence ship in 1912. In 1916, the Japanese sold her to the Russians, their allies since the beginning of World War I. En route to the White Sea in early 1917, she sank off Port Said, Egypt, after striking mines laid by a German submarine.